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Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør

CROss-National Online Survey (CRONOS1) Panel

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Description

Building on previous experience of mixed-mode research, the ESS developed a CROss-National Online Survey (CRONOS-1) panel in 2016. CRONOS-1 was the first attempt to establish a cross-national probability-based online panel following a harmonised approach – from the recruitment stage to data processing.

This web pilot study aimed to assess the effectiveness of panel recruitment off the back of an existing cross-national face-to-face survey (ESS Round 8) in terms of costs, sample representativeness, participation rates, panel attrition, and data quality.

After completing the ESS face-to-face interview, respondents in Estonia, Great Britain and Slovenia aged 18 or older were invited to participate in six 20-minute online surveys over twelve months. Respondents who did not have internet access for private use were offered a tablet and an internet connection for the duration of the project.

CRONOS-1 was designed and implemented alongside ESS Round 8 (2016/17), as part of the Synergies for Europe’s Research Infrastructures in the Social Sciences (SERISS) project. The project was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 654221. The CRONOS initiative was also supported by ESS ERIC Work Programmes (2015-17) and (2017-19).

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Relations to other resources

CRONOS-1 Wave 6 edition 1.1Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Paradata Detailed edition 1.0Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Paradata Basic edition 1.0Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Paradata Raw edition 1.0Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Wave 5 edition 1.1Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Correspondence edition 1.0Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Wave 2 edition 1.1Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Wave 1 edition 1.1Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 ESS8 edition 1.2Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access
CRONOS-1 Administrative data edition 1.1Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Public access

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Contact information

Contact point:
Website:
Not provided
Email:
essdatasupport@sikt.no
Telephone:
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About the data

Language:
English
Content providers:
Rory Fitzgerald
Provenance:
Not provided
Update frequency:
Not provided
First issued:

This date indicates when the data in this dataset was first released. It may have happened before the dataset was published on data.norge.no.

June 22, 2023
Last updated:
Not provided
Accuracy:
Not provided
Availability:
Not provided
Completeness:
Not provided
Currentness:
Not provided
Relevance:
Not provided
Geographical scope:
  1. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/SVN
  2. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/EST
  3. http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/GBR
Temporal scope:
Not provided
Conforms to:

Reference to an implementation rule or other specification that forms the basis for the dataset.

Not provided

Legal basis

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Concepts used in the dataset

Not provided

References

About this dataset

Publisher:
Sikt - kunnskapssektorens tjenesteleverandør
Published:

This date indicates when the dataset was harvested by data.norge.no. It may have been available earlier elsewhere.

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March 3, 2026
Last updated:
April 13, 2026
Landing page:
https://ess.sikt.no/en/study/d0805cc2-e9cc-433e-8c86-4443d0b3c05b/
Documentation:
Not provided
Dataset type:
Not provided
Metadata Quality:

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Read more about metadata quality here

Poor (23%)
URI:

Themes

Keywords

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